常用

Preparing for the game

I’m focusing on various aspects like scouting, inbound plays, special situations, and timeouts to prepare. I also need to ensure safety measures are in place, like preventing pressure sores and maintaining hydration. In terms of refereeing, I’ll review common fouls and clarify the use of chairs. I’ll integrate this with strength training, focusing on core stability and avoiding overuse injuries. I should include classification for inclusivity and track data, such as shot charts, while refining drills and rules to follow IWBF standards.Clarifying IWBF dribbling rules

In IWBF, there's some confusion about carrying the ball in my lap. It seems that holding the ball there while pushing is allowed, but I need to confirm that players can only push twice without dribbling. If the ball is on the lap, those pushes count, and after two pushes, it must be bounced. Regarding double dribbling, it's like FIBA—once you catch the ball after a dribble, you can't dribble again, but placing the ball on the lap between bounces is acceptable. It's crucial to provide general highlights to avoid errors!Classifying IWBF wheelchair basketball

The 14-points rule in IWBF allows a maximum of five players with a combined score of 14 points. In China, the National Paralympic wheelchair basketball follows these rules. I need to be concise yet helpful, so I'll provide structured sections in Chinese.

  1. 规则与分级
  2. 技术要点
  3. 战术思路
  4. 训练建议
  5. 赛前准备与比赛管理
  6. 装备与安全
  7. 常见误区与小窍门

I’ll include drills like "用低分球员做掩护" and "两推一拍" for greater effectiveness while mentioning the Special Olympics context.Structuring performance guidelines

I want to structure this concisely while emphasizing key rhetorical elements like节奏, 对抗, 命中率, 转换效率, 犯规控制, 失误控制, and 篮板. I’ll create a simple weekly micro-cycle plan and ensure it’s practical without any images. I’ll also provide important rules, like “两次推圈内必须拍球、传或投篮” to ensure clarity. I’ll mention how the wheelchair is considered part of the body for foul calls and include the backcourt and shot clock rules. Finally, I’ll add an acknowledgment that "不同等级赛事规则可能略有差异,请以赛前技术手册为准."

下面这份实操清单,兼顾规则、技术、战术、训练与装备,帮助在全国残特奥会层面把轮椅篮球打得更精彩、更高效。

  • 装备与调校(速度=设定×技术)

    • 轮椅设定:16–20°外八(camber)提升稳定与转向;座深/座倾(dump)与脚托高度配合保证推圈空间与重心稳定。
    • 系带与防倾:大腿/骨盆/脚踝固定提升传力;后防倾轮角度适中,既安全又不拖速度。
    • 护具与手套:防起泡、防汗,推圈材料与手套要匹配;胎压每日检查,轴承保养。
  • 比赛管理(细节拿分)

    • 阵容轮换:确保14分合规同时保持至少两名持球点在场;根据对手速度/高度和犯规状况切换节奏。
    • 数据与复盘:记录有效命中率、转换效率、二次进攻、失误比与犯规成本;标注最有效的挡拆组合与发球套路。
    • 犯规与节奏:进攻犯规多来自“冲撞掩护”与手部推拉,强调“停—看—设位—再动”。
  • 常见误区与小窍门

    • 误区:只练投篮不练椅位;掩护角度正对防守者易被绕;低分参与度不足导致进攻停滞。
    • 窍门:掩护前“假动作小调整”改变夹角;弱侧提前3秒封位;转换中先抢线路再要球。
    • 哨声尺度:轮椅即身体,主动找线、少伸手,减少50/50判罚风险。
  • 一周微周期示例(供赛期参考)

    • D1 技术+体能:推进/转身/定点投,核心与肩袖
    • D2 战术:双人挡拆、弱侧封位与发球战术
    • D3 对抗:半场主题赛+全场转换,末段专项情景
    • D4 恢复:上肢放松、灵活性与视频复盘
    • ![imp](/assets/images/959E1130.jpeg)
    • D5 赛前:投篮手感+定位球+破压迫
    • D6 比赛;D7 调整
  • 如果你们有既定分级结构/人员名单,我可以基于具体阵容给出两套进攻框架、三套底线发球与一套破全场的战术包(含站位图与口令)。